Vasospastic myocardial infarction: An even rarer occurrence of a rare entity

doi:10.5847/wjem.j.1920-8642.2017.01.013

World Journal of Emergency Medicine ›› 2017, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (1): 68-70.doi: 10.5847/wjem.j.1920-8642.2017.01.013

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Vasospastic myocardial infarction: An even rarer occurrence of a rare entity

Cem Ertan¹(), Mehmet Emre Özpelit², Önder Limon¹, Deniz Oray¹, Nihat Pekel²

¹ Department of Emergency Medicine, Izmir University, Izmir, Turkey
² Department of Cardiology, Izmir University, Izmir, Turkey

Received:2016-03-30 Accepted:2016-08-06 Online:2017-03-15 Published:2017-03-15
Contact: Cem Ertan E-mail:cem_ertan@hotmail.com

Abstract

Cem Ertan, Mehmet Emre Özpelit, Önder Limon, Deniz Oray, Nihat Pekel. Vasospastic myocardial infarction: An even rarer occurrence of a rare entity[J]. World Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2017, 8(1): 68-70.

Figures/Tables 4

References 8

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2	Crea F, Lanza GA. New light on a forgotten disease: vasospastic angina. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011; 58(12):1238-40. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.05.044 pmid: 21903057
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5	The Task Force on the management of stable coronary artery disease of the European Society of Cardiology. 2013 ESC guidelines on the management of stable coronary artery disease—addenda. Eur Heart J. 2013; 34(38):2949-3003. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht296 pmid: 23996286
6	Lanza GA, Sestito A, Sgueglia GA, Infusino F, Manolfi M, Crea F, et al. Current clinical features, diagnostic assessment and prognostic determinants of patients with variant angina. Int J Cardiol. 2007; 118(1):41-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.06.016 pmid: 16889844
7	Lanza GA, Crea F. Pathophysiology and assessment of coronary spasm. In: Escaned J, Serruys PW, editors. Coronary Stenosis: Imaging, Structure and Physiology. New York, NY: Europa Editions, 2010: 415-430.
8	Takagi Y, Yasuda S, Tsunoda R, Ogata Y, Seki A, Sumiyoshi T, et al. Clinical characteristics and long-term prognosis of vasospastic angina patients who survived out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: multicenter registry study of the Japanese Coronary Spasm Association. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2011; 4(3):295-302. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.110.959809 pmid: 21406685

Predictive factor	Score^*
History of OHCA	4
Smoking	2
Angina at rest alone	2
Significant organic stenosis	2
Multivessel spasm	2
ST elevation	1
β-blocker use	1

Vasospastic myocardial infarction: An even rarer occurrence of a rare entity

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