Effects of metabolic syndrome on onset age and long-term outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome

Jing-jing Xu, Ying Song, Ping Jiang, Lin Jiang, Xue-yan Zhao, Zhan Gao, Jian-xin Li, Shu-bin Qiao, Run-lin Gao, Yue-jin Yang, Yin Zhang, Bo Xu, Jin-qing Yuan

Table 3 Clinical outcomes in patients with early-onset ACS and late-onset ACS during five-year follow-up, n (%)

Parameters Hospitalization events Five-year follow-up events Early-onset ACS (n=1,558) Late-onset ACS (n=3,044) P-value Early-onset ACS (n=1,558) Late-onset ACS (n=3,044) P-value MACCEs 18 (1.2) 51 (1.7) 0.169 262 (16.8) 662 (21.7) <0.001* All-cause death 2 (0.1) 6 (0.2) 0.596 24 (1.5) 117 (3.8) <0.001* Cardiac death 2 (0.1) 5 (0.2) 0.768 17 (1.1) 61 (2.0) 0.023* Recurrent myocardial infarction 17 (1.1) 45 (1.5) 0.281 81 (5.2) 191 (6.3) 0.143 Stent thrombosis 3 (0.2) 8 (0.3) 0.644 - - - Target vessel revascularization - - - 195 (12.5) 392 (12.9) 0.728 Recurrent stroke 0 (0) 0 (0) 1.000 34 (2.2) 127 (4.2) 0.001* Bleeding (BARC 2 to 5) 1 (0.1) 3 (0.1) 0.708 255 (16.4) 377 (12.4) <0.001*